Thermoplastic Splints

A thermoplastic splint is a type of splint made from a thermoplastic material that can be moulded when heated and becomes rigid when cooled.

Thermoplastic splints offer several advantages to other modalities

Advantages

The thermoplastic material can be easily shaped and moulded to fit the specific contours of an individual’s hand, wrist, or upper extremity. This allows for precise and personalized fitting, ensuring optimal immobilization or support.

Unlike traditional rigid splints, thermoplastic splints can be reheated and remolded if adjustments are required. This feature enables hand therapists to fine-tune the splint’s fit, accommodate changes in swelling or healing, or modify the splint for progressive therapy.

Thermoplastic splints are lightweight, which makes them more comfortable for patients to wear for extended periods. The material also has a smooth surface, reducing friction and pressure points, further enhancing comfort.

Many thermoplastic materials used for splinting are porous, allowing air circulation and ventilation. This breathability helps prevent excessive moisture buildup, skin irritation, and discomfort.

Thermoplastic splints do not interfere with X-ray or imaging procedures, as they are radiolucent. This allows healthcare professionals to assess the healing progress or check for any complications without removing the splint.

Thermoplastic splints can be fabricated in various forms, including resting splints, mobilization splints, dynamic splints, and static progressive splints. They can be customized to address specific hand conditions, fractures, tendon injuries, or post-surgical immobilization requirements.

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